Panthelism; Life Philosophy; Phenomenology; Existentialism; Pragmatism; Scientific philosophy; Structuralism; Hermeneutics; Frankfurt school of thought.

意志；生命哲；现象；存在；实用；科哲；结构；解；法兰克福派。

Bakhtin, a scholar of former Soviet Union, proposes his theory of metalinguistics which takes parole instead of langue as its object of research.

前苏联者巴赫金针索绪尔的结构语言,以言语为研究象,提出了他的超语言理论。

Thirdly, the author tries to tell the study features of small space unit under the viewpoints of empiricism, positivism, structurism, humanism, and post modernism.

本第三部分粗略分析了经验、实证、人、结构和后现代视野下的小区域研究特点。

As a counteraction to such western philosophic theories as logicism and constructivism, deconstructivism offers a novel theoretical perspective to the academic world in current days.

摘要解构是逻辑和结构等西方哲思想的反叛，它为当前术领域提供了一种新的研究视角。